The supreme legislative body of Ghana, representing the voice of the people and safeguarding democracy through lawmaking, oversight, and representation.
Understanding the organization and leadership of Ghana's Parliament
Presides over parliamentary proceedings, maintains order, and represents Parliament in its relations with external bodies and the public.
Two Deputy Speakers assist the Speaker and preside over House proceedings in the Speaker's absence, ensuring continuity.
Leads the majority party caucus, coordinates government business in Parliament, and acts as liaison with the Executive.
Leads the opposition, provides alternative policy positions, and ensures government accountability through constructive criticism.
Chief administrative officer responsible for parliamentary records, procedures, and providing procedural advice to members.
Party officials who ensure member attendance, maintain party discipline, and coordinate voting on legislative matters.
The legislative process from bill introduction to presidential assent
Bill introduced and read for the first time. Referred to appropriate committee.
Detailed examination by relevant committee. Public hearings may be held.
General debate on the bill's principles and merits by the whole House.
Clause-by-clause examination. Amendments proposed and voted upon.
Final debate and vote. If passed, sent to President for assent.
Specialized bodies that examine legislation and hold government accountable
Examines financial bills and national budget proposals
Reviews government expenditure and audit reports
Handles constitutional matters and legal reforms
Oversees health sector policies and legislation
Reviews education policies and reforms
Oversees national security and defense matters
Handles international relations and treaties
Infrastructure development and housing policies
Agricultural policies and food security
Natural resources and energy sector oversight
Gender equality and child protection matters
Environmental protection and tech innovation
Presiding Officer of the House
The Speaker of Parliament is the presiding officer and the highest authority in the House. Elected by Members of Parliament, the Speaker maintains order, interprets standing orders, and ensures fair debate. The Speaker's rulings are final and cannot be challenged on the floor.
Reach out to your representatives or the Parliament secretariat
Parliament House
Accra, Ghana